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EU-27 will exceed 20pc renewable energy targets

 EU-27 will exceed 20pc renewable energy targets

Of the EU-27, Ireland will have the highest wind energy penetration level at 36.4pc of its total electricity demand by 2020

One-third of EU electricity demand will be supplied from renewables by 2020. Wind energy will generate 14pc of Europe’s total electricity demand in 2020, with Ireland having the highest wind energy penetration level at 36.4pc of its total electricity demand, followed by Denmark at 31pc.

The European Wind Energy Association (EWEA) today published its analysis of the 27 national renewable energy action plans, submitted by the EU member states to the European Commission.

“Taken together, the action plans show that the EU-27 will meet 20.7pc of its 2020 energy consumption from renewables,” said Justin Wilkes, policy director of the EWEA.

  • Comprising 14pc of Europe’s total electricity demand in 2020, wind energy will be made up of 494 TWh from 213 GW installed capacity, more than any other renewable source, up from 4.2pc in 2009.
  • According to the report, 15 member states plan to exceed their national target, led by Bulgaria at +2.8pc above their target, Spain (+2.7pc), Greece (+2.2pc), Hungary (+1.7) and Germany (+1.6pc).
  • Meanwhile, 10 member states will meet their national target, and just two Member States, Luxembourg (-2.1pc) and Italy (-0.9pc), have informed the European Commission that they envisage using the co-operation mechanisms to meet their national targets.

“It is very encouraging that 25 of the 27 EU countries intend to either exceed or meet their target,” said Wilkes. “This shows the vast majority of EU countries clearly understand the benefits of deploying renewable energy technologies, particularly wind power.”

The 34pc of EU electricity demand met by renewables in 2020 is made up of:

  • 14pc from wind energy (10pc onshore, 4pc offshore)
  • 10.5pc from hydro
  • 6.6pc from biomass
  • 2.7pc from solar photovoltaic
  • 0.5pc from CSP
  • 0.3pc from geothermal and;
  • 0.1pc from ocean.

Renewable energy share in percentage per member state:

CountryNational binding target established by EU Directive 28/2009/ECNREAP target Above/below target
Austria34pc34.2pc+ 0.2 pc
Belgium13pc13pc0pc
Bulgaria16pc18,8pc+ 2.8pc
Cyprus13pc13pc0pc
Czech Republic13pc13.5pc+ 0.5pc
Denmark30pc30.4pc+ 0.4pc
Estonia25pc25pc0pc
Finland38pc38pc0pc
France23pc23pc0pc
Germany18pc19.6pc+ 1.6pc
Greece18pc20.2pc+ 2.2pc
Hungary13pc14.7pc+ 1.7pc
Ireland16pc16pc0pc
Italy17pc16.1pc- 0.9pc
Latvia40pc40pc0pc
Lithuania23pc24pc+ 1pc
Luxembourg11pc8.9pc- 2.1pc
Malta10pc10.2pc+ 0.2pc
Netherlands14pc14.5pc+ 0.5pc
Poland15pc15.5pc+ 0.5pc
Portugal31pc31pc0pc
Romania24pc24pc0pc
Slovakia14pc15.3pc+ 1.3pc
Slovenia25pc25.3pc+ 0.3pc
Spain20pc22.7pc+ 2.7pc
Sweden49pc50.2pc+ 1.2pc
United Kingdom15pc15pc0pc

Source: EWEA analysis of the 27 NREAPs

Electricity production in 2020, sorted by quantity of renewable energy:

Country2020
Gross consumption of electricity (in Terrawatt hours, TWh)2020
Electricity production from renewable energy (TWh)2020 Electricity production from wind energy (TWh)
Germany561.8216.9104.4
Spain375.2150.078.2
France545.5148.057.9
UK376.7117.078.3
Italy374.798.920
Sweden154.697.212.5
Austria74.252.44.8
Netherlands135.850.332.4
Portugal64.535.614.6
Finland101.633.46.1
Poland169.832.415.2
Romania73.731.48.4
Greece68.527.316.8
Belgium110.823.110.5
Denmark37.819.611.7
Ireland32.713.911.9
Czech Rep84.112.11.5
Slovakia33.38.00.6
Bulgaria36.67.52.3
Slovenia15.66.10.2
Hungary51.45.61.6
Latvia8.75.20.9
Lithuania13.93.01.3
Estonia10.91.91.5
Cyprus7.41.20.5
Luxembourg6.60.80.2
Malta3.10.40.2
EU 273529.41199.0494.7

Source: EWEA analysis of the 27 NREAPs



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